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about 1 year ago

اَلْسَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكُمْ Ustadh, what is the correct form of this Istighfar? Astaghfirullāha ‘l-'Aẓīm alladhi lā ilāha illā huwa ‘l-ḥayyul-Qayyūm wa atūbu ilayh. I was told that the word Azim should not be used because it is not part of the Hadith.Is this true? Should we recite with or without Azim?

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Ustadh AbdulAziz al-Haqqan

Imam Ibn Baz said: “Yes, there is nothing wrong. There is nothing wrong if a worshipper says: Astaghfirullāh (I seek Allah’s forgiveness) as many times as the number of the heavens, the number of all things; I seek Allah’s forgiveness and repent to Him as many times as whatever has been and whatever will be. All of this is permissible. And he may also say: Astaghfirullāh al-ʿAẓīm (I seek forgiveness from Allah, Al-ʿAẓīm – The Magnificent), the One besides Whom there is no deity, Al-Ḥayy (The Ever-Living), Al-Qayyūm (The Self-Sustaining), and I repent to Him. All of that is good. It is like in the case of glorification (tasbīḥ): Subḥānallāh (Glory be to Allah) as numerous as His creation; Subḥānallāh to the satisfaction of His Self; Subḥānallāh to the weight of His Throne. When the Prophet ﷺ entered upon Juwayriyyah – may Allah be pleased with her – and she had remained in her place from dawn until forenoon, he said: ‘Have you been sitting here the whole time?’ She replied: ‘Yes.’ He said: ‘I have recited four phrases three times after you left, and if they were weighed against all that you have said today, they would outweigh them: Subḥānallāh al-ʿAẓīm wa bi-ḥamdih (Glory be to Allah, Al-ʿAẓīm – The Magnificent, and praise be to Him), as numerous as His creation; Subḥānallāh to the satisfaction of His Self; Subḥānallāh to the weight of His Throne; Subḥānallāh to the ink of His words.’”

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